pictcode / lib / Cake / Cache / Engine / MemcachedEngine.php @ 40928d1c
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| 1 | 635eef61 | spyder1211 | <?php
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| 2 | /**
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| 3 | * CakePHP(tm) : Rapid Development Framework (http://cakephp.org)
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| 4 | * Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)
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| 5 | *
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| 6 | * Licensed under The MIT License
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| 7 | * For full copyright and license information, please see the LICENSE.txt
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| 8 | * Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice.
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| 9 | *
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| 10 | * @copyright Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)
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| 11 | * @link http://cakephp.org CakePHP(tm) Project
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| 12 | * @since CakePHP(tm) v 2.5.0
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| 13 | * @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php MIT License
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| 14 | */
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| 15 | |||
| 16 | /**
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| 17 | * Memcached storage engine for cache. Memcached has some limitations in the amount of
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| 18 | * control you have over expire times far in the future. See MemcachedEngine::write() for
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| 19 | * more information.
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| 20 | *
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| 21 | * Main advantage of this Memcached engine over the memcached engine is
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| 22 | * support of binary protocol, and igbibnary serialization
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| 23 | * (if memcached extension compiled with --enable-igbinary)
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| 24 | * Compressed keys can also be incremented/decremented
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| 25 | *
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| 26 | * @package Cake.Cache.Engine
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| 27 | */
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| 28 | class MemcachedEngine extends CacheEngine { |
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| 29 | |||
| 30 | /**
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| 31 | * memcached wrapper.
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| 32 | *
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| 33 | * @var Memcache
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| 34 | */
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| 35 | protected $_Memcached = null; |
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| 36 | |||
| 37 | /**
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| 38 | * Settings
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| 39 | *
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| 40 | * - servers = string or array of memcached servers, default => 127.0.0.1. If an
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| 41 | * array MemcacheEngine will use them as a pool.
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| 42 | * - compress = boolean, default => false
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| 43 | * - persistent = string The name of the persistent connection. All configurations using
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| 44 | * the same persistent value will share a single underlying connection.
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| 45 | * - serialize = string, default => php. The serializer engine used to serialize data.
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| 46 | * Available engines are php, igbinary and json. Beside php, the memcached extension
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| 47 | * must be compiled with the appropriate serializer support.
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| 48 | * - options - Additional options for the memcached client. Should be an array of option => value.
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| 49 | * Use the Memcached::OPT_* constants as keys.
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| 50 | *
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| 51 | * @var array
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| 52 | */
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| 53 | public $settings = array(); |
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| 54 | |||
| 55 | /**
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| 56 | * List of available serializer engines
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| 57 | *
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| 58 | * Memcached must be compiled with json and igbinary support to use these engines
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| 59 | *
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| 60 | * @var array
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| 61 | */
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| 62 | protected $_serializers = array( |
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| 63 | 'igbinary' => Memcached::SERIALIZER_IGBINARY, |
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| 64 | 'json' => Memcached::SERIALIZER_JSON, |
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| 65 | 'php' => Memcached::SERIALIZER_PHP |
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| 66 | ); |
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| 67 | |||
| 68 | /**
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| 69 | * Initialize the Cache Engine
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| 70 | *
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| 71 | * Called automatically by the cache frontend
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| 72 | * To reinitialize the settings call Cache::engine('EngineName', [optional] settings = array());
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| 73 | *
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| 74 | * @param array $settings array of setting for the engine
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| 75 | * @return bool True if the engine has been successfully initialized, false if not
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| 76 | * @throws CacheException when you try use authentication without Memcached compiled with SASL support
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| 77 | */
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| 78 | public function init($settings = array()) { |
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| 79 | if (!class_exists('Memcached')) { |
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| 80 | return false; |
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| 81 | } |
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| 82 | if (!isset($settings['prefix'])) { |
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| 83 | $settings['prefix'] = Inflector::slug(APP_DIR) . '_'; |
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| 84 | } |
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| 85 | |||
| 86 | if (defined('Memcached::HAVE_MSGPACK') && Memcached::HAVE_MSGPACK) { |
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| 87 | $this->_serializers['msgpack'] = Memcached::SERIALIZER_MSGPACK; |
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| 88 | } |
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| 89 | |||
| 90 | $settings += array( |
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| 91 | 'engine' => 'Memcached', |
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| 92 | 'servers' => array('127.0.0.1'), |
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| 93 | 'compress' => false, |
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| 94 | 'persistent' => false, |
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| 95 | 'login' => null, |
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| 96 | 'password' => null, |
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| 97 | 'serialize' => 'php', |
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| 98 | 'options' => array() |
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| 99 | ); |
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| 100 | parent::init($settings); |
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| 101 | |||
| 102 | if (!is_array($this->settings['servers'])) { |
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| 103 | $this->settings['servers'] = array($this->settings['servers']); |
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| 104 | } |
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| 105 | |||
| 106 | if (isset($this->_Memcached)) { |
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| 107 | return true; |
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| 108 | } |
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| 109 | |||
| 110 | if (!$this->settings['persistent']) { |
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| 111 | $this->_Memcached = new Memcached(); |
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| 112 | } else {
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| 113 | $this->_Memcached = new Memcached((string)$this->settings['persistent']); |
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| 114 | } |
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| 115 | $this->_setOptions();
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| 116 | |||
| 117 | if (count($this->_Memcached->getServerList())) { |
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| 118 | return true; |
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| 119 | } |
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| 120 | |||
| 121 | $servers = array(); |
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| 122 | foreach ($this->settings['servers'] as $server) { |
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| 123 | $servers[] = $this->_parseServerString($server); |
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| 124 | } |
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| 125 | |||
| 126 | if (!$this->_Memcached->addServers($servers)) { |
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| 127 | return false; |
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| 128 | } |
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| 129 | |||
| 130 | if ($this->settings['login'] !== null && $this->settings['password'] !== null) { |
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| 131 | if (!method_exists($this->_Memcached, 'setSaslAuthData')) { |
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| 132 | throw new CacheException( |
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| 133 | __d('cake_dev', 'Memcached extension is not build with SASL support') |
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| 134 | ); |
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| 135 | } |
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| 136 | $this->_Memcached->setOption(Memcached::OPT_BINARY_PROTOCOL, true); |
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| 137 | $this->_Memcached->setSaslAuthData($this->settings['login'], $this->settings['password']); |
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| 138 | } |
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| 139 | if (is_array($this->settings['options'])) { |
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| 140 | foreach ($this->settings['options'] as $opt => $value) { |
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| 141 | $this->_Memcached->setOption($opt, $value); |
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| 142 | } |
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| 143 | } |
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| 144 | |||
| 145 | return true; |
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| 146 | } |
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| 147 | |||
| 148 | /**
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| 149 | * Settings the memcached instance
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| 150 | *
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| 151 | * @throws CacheException when the Memcached extension is not built with the desired serializer engine
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| 152 | * @return void
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| 153 | */
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| 154 | protected function _setOptions() { |
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| 155 | $this->_Memcached->setOption(Memcached::OPT_LIBKETAMA_COMPATIBLE, true); |
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| 156 | |||
| 157 | $serializer = strtolower($this->settings['serialize']); |
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| 158 | if (!isset($this->_serializers[$serializer])) { |
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| 159 | throw new CacheException( |
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| 160 | __d('cake_dev', '%s is not a valid serializer engine for Memcached', $serializer) |
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| 161 | ); |
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| 162 | } |
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| 163 | |||
| 164 | if ($serializer !== 'php' && !constant('Memcached::HAVE_' . strtoupper($serializer))) { |
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| 165 | throw new CacheException( |
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| 166 | __d('cake_dev', 'Memcached extension is not compiled with %s support', $serializer) |
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| 167 | ); |
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| 168 | } |
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| 169 | |||
| 170 | $this->_Memcached->setOption(Memcached::OPT_SERIALIZER, $this->_serializers[$serializer]); |
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| 171 | |||
| 172 | // Check for Amazon ElastiCache instance
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| 173 | if (defined('Memcached::OPT_CLIENT_MODE') && defined('Memcached::DYNAMIC_CLIENT_MODE')) { |
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| 174 | $this->_Memcached->setOption(Memcached::OPT_CLIENT_MODE, Memcached::DYNAMIC_CLIENT_MODE); |
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| 175 | } |
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| 176 | |||
| 177 | $this->_Memcached->setOption(Memcached::OPT_COMPRESSION, (bool)$this->settings['compress']); |
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| 178 | } |
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| 179 | |||
| 180 | /**
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| 181 | * Parses the server address into the host/port. Handles both IPv6 and IPv4
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| 182 | * addresses and Unix sockets
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| 183 | *
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| 184 | * @param string $server The server address string.
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| 185 | * @return array Array containing host, port
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| 186 | */
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| 187 | protected function _parseServerString($server) { |
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| 188 | $socketTransport = 'unix://'; |
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| 189 | if (strpos($server, $socketTransport) === 0) { |
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| 190 | return array(substr($server, strlen($socketTransport)), 0); |
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| 191 | } |
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| 192 | if (substr($server, 0, 1) === '[') { |
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| 193 | $position = strpos($server, ']:'); |
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| 194 | if ($position !== false) { |
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| 195 | $position++;
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| 196 | } |
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| 197 | } else {
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| 198 | $position = strpos($server, ':'); |
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| 199 | } |
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| 200 | $port = 11211; |
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| 201 | $host = $server; |
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| 202 | if ($position !== false) { |
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| 203 | $host = substr($server, 0, $position); |
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| 204 | $port = substr($server, $position + 1); |
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| 205 | } |
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| 206 | return array($host, (int)$port); |
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| 207 | } |
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| 208 | |||
| 209 | /**
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| 210 | * Write data for key into cache. When using memcached as your cache engine
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| 211 | * remember that the Memcached pecl extension does not support cache expiry times greater
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| 212 | * than 30 days in the future. Any duration greater than 30 days will be treated as never expiring.
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| 213 | *
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| 214 | * @param string $key Identifier for the data
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| 215 | * @param mixed $value Data to be cached
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| 216 | * @param int $duration How long to cache the data, in seconds
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| 217 | * @return bool True if the data was successfully cached, false on failure
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| 218 | * @see http://php.net/manual/en/memcache.set.php
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| 219 | */
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| 220 | public function write($key, $value, $duration) { |
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| 221 | if ($duration > 30 * DAY) { |
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| 222 | $duration = 0; |
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| 223 | } |
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| 224 | |||
| 225 | return $this->_Memcached->set($key, $value, $duration); |
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| 226 | } |
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| 227 | |||
| 228 | /**
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| 229 | * Read a key from the cache
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| 230 | *
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| 231 | * @param string $key Identifier for the data
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| 232 | * @return mixed The cached data, or false if the data doesn't exist, has expired, or if there was an error fetching it
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| 233 | */
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| 234 | public function read($key) { |
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| 235 | return $this->_Memcached->get($key); |
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| 236 | } |
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| 237 | |||
| 238 | /**
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| 239 | * Increments the value of an integer cached key
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| 240 | *
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| 241 | * @param string $key Identifier for the data
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| 242 | * @param int $offset How much to increment
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| 243 | * @return New incremented value, false otherwise
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| 244 | * @throws CacheException when you try to increment with compress = true
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| 245 | */
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| 246 | public function increment($key, $offset = 1) { |
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| 247 | return $this->_Memcached->increment($key, $offset); |
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| 248 | } |
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| 249 | |||
| 250 | /**
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| 251 | * Decrements the value of an integer cached key
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| 252 | *
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| 253 | * @param string $key Identifier for the data
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| 254 | * @param int $offset How much to subtract
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| 255 | * @return New decremented value, false otherwise
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| 256 | * @throws CacheException when you try to decrement with compress = true
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| 257 | */
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| 258 | public function decrement($key, $offset = 1) { |
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| 259 | return $this->_Memcached->decrement($key, $offset); |
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| 260 | } |
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| 261 | |||
| 262 | /**
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| 263 | * Delete a key from the cache
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| 264 | *
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| 265 | * @param string $key Identifier for the data
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| 266 | * @return bool True if the value was successfully deleted, false if it didn't exist or couldn't be removed
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| 267 | */
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| 268 | public function delete($key) { |
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| 269 | return $this->_Memcached->delete($key); |
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| 270 | } |
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| 271 | |||
| 272 | /**
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| 273 | * Delete all keys from the cache
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| 274 | *
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| 275 | * @param bool $check If true no deletes will occur and instead CakePHP will rely
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| 276 | * on key TTL values.
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| 277 | * @return bool True if the cache was successfully cleared, false otherwise. Will
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| 278 | * also return false if you are using a binary protocol.
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| 279 | */
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| 280 | public function clear($check) { |
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| 281 | if ($check) { |
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| 282 | return true; |
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| 283 | } |
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| 284 | |||
| 285 | $keys = $this->_Memcached->getAllKeys(); |
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| 286 | if ($keys === false) { |
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| 287 | return false; |
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| 288 | } |
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| 289 | |||
| 290 | foreach ($keys as $key) { |
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| 291 | if (strpos($key, $this->settings['prefix']) === 0) { |
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| 292 | $this->_Memcached->delete($key); |
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| 293 | } |
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| 294 | } |
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| 295 | |||
| 296 | return true; |
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| 297 | } |
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| 298 | |||
| 299 | /**
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| 300 | * Returns the `group value` for each of the configured groups
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| 301 | * If the group initial value was not found, then it initializes
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| 302 | * the group accordingly.
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| 303 | *
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| 304 | * @return array
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| 305 | */
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| 306 | public function groups() { |
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| 307 | if (empty($this->_compiledGroupNames)) { |
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| 308 | foreach ($this->settings['groups'] as $group) { |
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| 309 | $this->_compiledGroupNames[] = $this->settings['prefix'] . $group; |
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| 310 | } |
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| 311 | } |
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| 312 | |||
| 313 | $groups = $this->_Memcached->getMulti($this->_compiledGroupNames); |
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| 314 | if (count($groups) !== count($this->settings['groups'])) { |
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| 315 | foreach ($this->_compiledGroupNames as $group) { |
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| 316 | if (!isset($groups[$group])) { |
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| 317 | $this->_Memcached->set($group, 1, 0); |
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| 318 | $groups[$group] = 1; |
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| 319 | } |
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| 320 | } |
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| 321 | ksort($groups); |
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| 322 | } |
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| 323 | |||
| 324 | $result = array(); |
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| 325 | $groups = array_values($groups); |
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| 326 | foreach ($this->settings['groups'] as $i => $group) { |
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| 327 | $result[] = $group . $groups[$i]; |
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| 328 | } |
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| 329 | |||
| 330 | return $result; |
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| 331 | } |
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| 332 | |||
| 333 | /**
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| 334 | * Increments the group value to simulate deletion of all keys under a group
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| 335 | * old values will remain in storage until they expire.
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| 336 | *
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| 337 | * @param string $group The group to clear.
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| 338 | * @return bool success
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| 339 | */
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| 340 | public function clearGroup($group) { |
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| 341 | return (bool)$this->_Memcached->increment($this->settings['prefix'] . $group); |
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| 342 | } |
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| 343 | } |