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pictcode / lib / Cake / Controller / Component / PaginatorComponent.php @ 0b1b8047

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1 635eef61 spyder1211
<?php
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/**
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 * Paginator Component
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 *
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 * CakePHP(tm) : Rapid Development Framework (http://cakephp.org)
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 * Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)
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 *
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 * Licensed under The MIT License
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 * For full copyright and license information, please see the LICENSE.txt
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 * Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice.
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 *
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 * @copyright     Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)
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 * @link          http://cakephp.org CakePHP(tm) Project
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 * @package       Cake.Controller.Component
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 * @since         CakePHP(tm) v 2.0
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 * @license       http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php MIT License
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 */
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App::uses('Component', 'Controller');
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App::uses('Hash', 'Utility');
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/**
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 * This component is used to handle automatic model data pagination. The primary way to use this
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 * component is to call the paginate() method. There is a convenience wrapper on Controller as well.
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 *
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 * ### Configuring pagination
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 *
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 * You configure pagination using the PaginatorComponent::$settings. This allows you to configure
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 * the default pagination behavior in general or for a specific model. General settings are used when there
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 * are no specific model configuration, or the model you are paginating does not have specific settings.
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 *
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 * ```
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 *        $this->Paginator->settings = array(
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 *                'limit' => 20,
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 *                'maxLimit' => 100
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 *        );
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 * ```
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 *
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 * The above settings will be used to paginate any model. You can configure model specific settings by
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 * keying the settings with the model name.
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 *
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 * ```
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 *        $this->Paginator->settings = array(
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 *                'Post' => array(
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 *                        'limit' => 20,
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 *                        'maxLimit' => 100
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 *                ),
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 *                'Comment' => array( ... )
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 *        );
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 * ```
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 *
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 * This would allow you to have different pagination settings for `Comment` and `Post` models.
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 *
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 * #### Paginating with custom finders
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 *
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 * You can paginate with any find type defined on your model using the `findType` option.
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 *
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 * ```
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 * $this->Paginator->settings = array(
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 *                'Post' => array(
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 *                        'findType' => 'popular'
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 *                )
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 * );
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 * ```
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 *
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 * Would paginate using the `find('popular')` method.
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 *
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 * @package       Cake.Controller.Component
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 * @link http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/core-libraries/components/pagination.html
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 */
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class PaginatorComponent extends Component {
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/**
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 * Pagination settings. These settings control pagination at a general level.
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 * You can also define sub arrays for pagination settings for specific models.
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 *
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 * - `maxLimit` The maximum limit users can choose to view. Defaults to 100
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 * - `limit` The initial number of items per page. Defaults to 20.
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 * - `page` The starting page, defaults to 1.
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 * - `paramType` What type of parameters you want pagination to use?
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 *      - `named` Use named parameters / routed parameters.
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 *      - `querystring` Use query string parameters.
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 *
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 * @var array
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 */
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        public $settings = array(
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                'page' => 1,
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                'limit' => 20,
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                'maxLimit' => 100,
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                'paramType' => 'named'
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        );
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/**
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 * A list of parameters users are allowed to set using request parameters. Modifying
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 * this list will allow users to have more influence over pagination,
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 * be careful with what you permit.
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 *
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 * @var array
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 */
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        public $whitelist = array(
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                'limit', 'sort', 'page', 'direction'
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        );
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/**
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 * Constructor
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 *
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 * @param ComponentCollection $collection A ComponentCollection this component can use to lazy load its components
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 * @param array $settings Array of configuration settings.
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 */
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        public function __construct(ComponentCollection $collection, $settings = array()) {
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                $settings = array_merge($this->settings, (array)$settings);
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                $this->Controller = $collection->getController();
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                parent::__construct($collection, $settings);
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        }
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/**
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 * Handles automatic pagination of model records.
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 *
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 * @param Model|string $object Model to paginate (e.g: model instance, or 'Model', or 'Model.InnerModel')
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 * @param string|array $scope Additional find conditions to use while paginating
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 * @param array $whitelist List of allowed fields for ordering. This allows you to prevent ordering
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 *   on non-indexed, or undesirable columns. See PaginatorComponent::validateSort() for additional details
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 *   on how the whitelisting and sort field validation works.
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 * @return array Model query results
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 * @throws MissingModelException
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 * @throws NotFoundException
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 */
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        public function paginate($object = null, $scope = array(), $whitelist = array()) {
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                if (is_array($object)) {
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                        $whitelist = $scope;
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                        $scope = $object;
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                        $object = null;
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                }
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                $object = $this->_getObject($object);
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                if (!is_object($object)) {
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                        throw new MissingModelException($object);
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                }
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                $options = $this->mergeOptions($object->alias);
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                $options = $this->validateSort($object, $options, $whitelist);
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                $options = $this->checkLimit($options);
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                $conditions = $fields = $order = $limit = $page = $recursive = null;
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                if (!isset($options['conditions'])) {
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                        $options['conditions'] = array();
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                }
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                $type = 'all';
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                if (isset($options[0])) {
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                        $type = $options[0];
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                        unset($options[0]);
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                }
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                extract($options);
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                if (is_array($scope) && !empty($scope)) {
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                        $conditions = array_merge($conditions, $scope);
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                } elseif (is_string($scope)) {
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                        $conditions = array($conditions, $scope);
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                }
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                if ($recursive === null) {
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                        $recursive = $object->recursive;
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                }
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                $extra = array_diff_key($options, compact(
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                        'conditions', 'fields', 'order', 'limit', 'page', 'recursive'
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                ));
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                if (!empty($extra['findType'])) {
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                        $type = $extra['findType'];
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                        unset($extra['findType']);
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                }
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                if ($type !== 'all') {
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                        $extra['type'] = $type;
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                }
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                if ((int)$page < 1) {
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                        $page = 1;
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                }
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                $page = $options['page'] = (int)$page;
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                if ($object->hasMethod('paginate')) {
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                        $results = $object->paginate(
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                                $conditions, $fields, $order, $limit, $page, $recursive, $extra
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                        );
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                } else {
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                        $parameters = compact('conditions', 'fields', 'order', 'limit', 'page');
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                        if ($recursive != $object->recursive) {
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                                $parameters['recursive'] = $recursive;
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                        }
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                        $results = $object->find($type, array_merge($parameters, $extra));
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                }
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                $defaults = $this->getDefaults($object->alias);
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                unset($defaults[0]);
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                if (!$results) {
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                        $count = 0;
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                } elseif ($object->hasMethod('paginateCount')) {
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                        $count = $object->paginateCount($conditions, $recursive, $extra);
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                } elseif ($page === 1 && count($results) < $limit) {
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                        $count = count($results);
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                } else {
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                        $parameters = compact('conditions');
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                        if ($recursive != $object->recursive) {
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                                $parameters['recursive'] = $recursive;
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                        }
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                        $count = $object->find('count', array_merge($parameters, $extra));
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                }
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                $pageCount = (int)ceil($count / $limit);
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                $requestedPage = $page;
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                $page = max(min($page, $pageCount), 1);
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                $paging = array(
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                        'page' => $page,
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                        'current' => count($results),
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                        'count' => $count,
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                        'prevPage' => ($page > 1),
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                        'nextPage' => ($count > ($page * $limit)),
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                        'pageCount' => $pageCount,
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                        'order' => $order,
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                        'limit' => $limit,
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                        'options' => Hash::diff($options, $defaults),
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                        'paramType' => $options['paramType']
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                );
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                if (!isset($this->Controller->request['paging'])) {
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                        $this->Controller->request['paging'] = array();
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                }
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                $this->Controller->request['paging'] = array_merge(
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                        (array)$this->Controller->request['paging'],
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                        array($object->alias => $paging)
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                );
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                if ($requestedPage > $page) {
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                        throw new NotFoundException();
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                }
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                if (!in_array('Paginator', $this->Controller->helpers) &&
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                        !array_key_exists('Paginator', $this->Controller->helpers)
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                ) {
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                        $this->Controller->helpers[] = 'Paginator';
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                }
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                return $results;
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        }
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/**
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 * Get the object pagination will occur on.
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 *
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 * @param string|Model $object The object you are looking for.
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 * @return mixed The model object to paginate on.
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 */
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        protected function _getObject($object) {
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                if (is_string($object)) {
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                        $assoc = null;
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                        if (strpos($object, '.') !== false) {
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                                list($object, $assoc) = pluginSplit($object);
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                        }
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                        if ($assoc && isset($this->Controller->{$object}->{$assoc})) {
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                                return $this->Controller->{$object}->{$assoc};
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                        }
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                        if ($assoc && isset($this->Controller->{$this->Controller->modelClass}->{$assoc})) {
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                                return $this->Controller->{$this->Controller->modelClass}->{$assoc};
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                        }
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                        if (isset($this->Controller->{$object})) {
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                                return $this->Controller->{$object};
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                        }
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                        if (isset($this->Controller->{$this->Controller->modelClass}->{$object})) {
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                                return $this->Controller->{$this->Controller->modelClass}->{$object};
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                        }
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                }
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                if (empty($object) || $object === null) {
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                        if (isset($this->Controller->{$this->Controller->modelClass})) {
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                                return $this->Controller->{$this->Controller->modelClass};
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                        }
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                        $className = null;
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                        $name = $this->Controller->uses[0];
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                        if (strpos($this->Controller->uses[0], '.') !== false) {
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                                list($name, $className) = explode('.', $this->Controller->uses[0]);
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                        }
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                        if ($className) {
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                                return $this->Controller->{$className};
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                        }
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                        return $this->Controller->{$name};
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                }
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                return $object;
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        }
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/**
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 * Merges the various options that Pagination uses.
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 * Pulls settings together from the following places:
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 *
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 * - General pagination settings
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 * - Model specific settings.
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 * - Request parameters
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 *
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 * The result of this method is the aggregate of all the option sets combined together. You can change
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 * PaginatorComponent::$whitelist to modify which options/values can be set using request parameters.
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 *
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 * @param string $alias Model alias being paginated, if the general settings has a key with this value
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 *   that key's settings will be used for pagination instead of the general ones.
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 * @return array Array of merged options.
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 */
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        public function mergeOptions($alias) {
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                $defaults = $this->getDefaults($alias);
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                switch ($defaults['paramType']) {
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                        case 'named':
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                                $request = $this->Controller->request->params['named'];
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                                break;
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                        case 'querystring':
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                                $request = $this->Controller->request->query;
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                                break;
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                }
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                $request = array_intersect_key($request, array_flip($this->whitelist));
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                return array_merge($defaults, $request);
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        }
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/**
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 * Get the default settings for a $model. If there are no settings for a specific model, the general settings
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 * will be used.
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 *
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 * @param string $alias Model name to get default settings for.
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 * @return array An array of pagination defaults for a model, or the general settings.
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 */
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        public function getDefaults($alias) {
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                $defaults = $this->settings;
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                if (isset($this->settings[$alias])) {
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                        $defaults = $this->settings[$alias];
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                }
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                $defaults += array(
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                        'page' => 1,
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                        'limit' => 20,
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                        'maxLimit' => 100,
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                        'paramType' => 'named'
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                );
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                return $defaults;
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        }
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/**
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 * Validate that the desired sorting can be performed on the $object. Only fields or
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 * virtualFields can be sorted on. The direction param will also be sanitized. Lastly
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 * sort + direction keys will be converted into the model friendly order key.
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 *
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 * You can use the whitelist parameter to control which columns/fields are available for sorting.
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 * This helps prevent users from ordering large result sets on un-indexed values.
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 *
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 * Any columns listed in the sort whitelist will be implicitly trusted. You can use this to sort
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 * on synthetic columns, or columns added in custom find operations that may not exist in the schema.
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 *
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 * @param Model $object The model being paginated.
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 * @param array $options The pagination options being used for this request.
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 * @param array $whitelist The list of columns that can be used for sorting. If empty all keys are allowed.
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 * @return array An array of options with sort + direction removed and replaced with order if possible.
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 */
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        public function validateSort(Model $object, array $options, array $whitelist = array()) {
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                if (empty($options['order']) && is_array($object->order)) {
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                        $options['order'] = $object->order;
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                }
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                if (isset($options['sort'])) {
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                        $direction = null;
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                        if (isset($options['direction'])) {
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                                $direction = strtolower($options['direction']);
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                        }
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                        if (!in_array($direction, array('asc', 'desc'))) {
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                                $direction = 'asc';
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                        }
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                        $options['order'] = array($options['sort'] => $direction);
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                }
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                if (!empty($whitelist) && isset($options['order']) && is_array($options['order'])) {
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                        $field = key($options['order']);
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                        $inWhitelist = in_array($field, $whitelist, true);
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                        if (!$inWhitelist) {
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                                $options['order'] = null;
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                        }
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                        return $options;
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                }
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                if (!empty($options['order']) && is_array($options['order'])) {
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                        $order = array();
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                        foreach ($options['order'] as $key => $value) {
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                                if (is_int($key)) {
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                                        $key = $value;
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                                        $value = 'asc';
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                                }
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                                $field = $key;
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                                $alias = $object->alias;
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                                if (strpos($key, '.') !== false) {
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                                        list($alias, $field) = explode('.', $key);
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                                }
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                                $correctAlias = ($object->alias === $alias);
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                                if ($correctAlias && $object->hasField($field)) {
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                                        $order[$object->alias . '.' . $field] = $value;
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                                } elseif ($correctAlias && $object->hasField($key, true)) {
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                                        $order[$field] = $value;
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                                } elseif (isset($object->{$alias}) && $object->{$alias}->hasField($field, true)) {
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                                        $order[$alias . '.' . $field] = $value;
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                                }
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                        }
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                        $options['order'] = $order;
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                }
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                return $options;
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        }
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/**
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 * Check the limit parameter and ensure its within the maxLimit bounds.
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 *
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 * @param array $options An array of options with a limit key to be checked.
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 * @return array An array of options for pagination
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 */
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        public function checkLimit(array $options) {
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                $options['limit'] = (int)$options['limit'];
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                if (empty($options['limit']) || $options['limit'] < 1) {
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                        $options['limit'] = 1;
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                }
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                $options['limit'] = min($options['limit'], $options['maxLimit']);
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                return $options;
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        }
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}